{"id":9193,"date":"2020-02-13T20:00:05","date_gmt":"2020-02-13T18:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/?p=9193"},"modified":"2020-02-15T11:48:54","modified_gmt":"2020-02-15T09:48:54","slug":"pbl-sau-cum-invat-si-eu-si-elevii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/pbl-sau-cum-invat-si-eu-si-elevii","title":{"rendered":"PBL sau Cum \u00eenv\u0103\u021b \u0219i eu, \u0219i elevii"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Articolul prezint\u0103 prima activitate dintr-un demers didactic pe care \u00eel ilustrez cu metoda Project Based Learning. Plec\u00e2nd de la programa de limba \u0219i literatura rom\u00e2n\u0103, de la cele cinci domenii de con\u021binut, m-am g\u00e2ndit s\u0103 caut o abordare prin care s\u0103 le ofer elevilor ocazia de a uni c\u00e2teva discipline \u0219i chiar de a le dep\u0103\u0219i, descoperind coresponden\u021be \u00een via\u021ba de zi cu zi. Astfel, la capitolul \u201eGenul liric\u201d, am apelat la metoda PBL \u2013 Project Based Learning, cunoscut\u0103 \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 ca \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea bazat\u0103 pe proiect. Scopul a fost s\u0103 le ofer elevilor sentimentul c\u0103 \u00cenv\u0103\u021barea are rost, obiectivul fiind s\u0103 creez contexte de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare inter- \u0219i transdisciplinare. Genul liric \u00eel \u00eenscriu \u00eentr-un demers mai larg, care a cuprins \u0219i o cercetare desf\u0103\u0219urat\u0103 de elevi asupra unora dintre versurile melodiilor rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti ascultate de mare parte dintre copii, de la cei foarte mici p\u00e2n\u0103 la mai mari. <!--more--><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9260 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_02.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>A\u0219adar, la clasa a VII-a, abordarea capitolului Genul liric am g\u00e2ndit-o ca o serie de activit\u0103\u021bi care s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentreb\u0103rii \u201eCe opunem vulgarit\u0103\u021bii sau s\u0103r\u0103ciei de expresivitate a versurilor din o parte a muzicii noastre?\u201d. Tema \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103rii noastre: \u201eEu\/ Noi \u0219i lumea\u201d, Activitatea 1: \u201eCine sunt eu?\u201d. Sarcina de lucru dat\u0103 elevilor a fost lucrat\u0103 \u00een echipe de c\u00e2te trei: \u201eCe parte a corpului omenesc m\u0103 reprezint\u0103?\u201d. Au avut de folosit figuri de stil. Form\u0103 de prezentare: afi\u0219 cu caligrame.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-9261\" src=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_01.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Elevii mei au conchis c\u0103 acele versuri au o influen\u021b\u0103 negativ\u0103 asupra lor, prin ceea ce transmit: alcoolul \u0219i drogurile sunt acceptabile, distrac\u021bia trebuie s\u0103 fie \u201ela maxim\u201d, hainele de firm\u0103 \u0219i banii sunt cele mai importante lucruri din via\u021b\u0103. Am considerat c\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 dou\u0103 alte mesaje transmise de anumite melodii sunt d\u0103un\u0103toare: fetele v\u0103zute ca obiecte \u0219i desconsiderarea \u0219colii \u0219i a culturii. Elevii s-au \u00eentrebat de ce acei arti\u0219ti nu c\u00e2nt\u0103 despre obstacolele din via\u021b\u0103, despre dep\u0103\u0219irea lor, despre copil\u0103rie, iubire, natur\u0103 \u0219i altele. Au observat\u00a0 c\u0103 respectivelor piese le lipse\u0219te limbajul expresiv \u0219i c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103 doar datorit\u0103 liniilor melodice.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9263\" src=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_06-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_06-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_06-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_06-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_06.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Am inclus mai multe activit\u0103\u021bi \u00eentr-un calendar al proiectului, fiecare cu termen, cu sesiuni de feedback, pentru a le da elevilor posibilitatea de a-\u0219i \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi produsele.<\/p>\n<p>Prima sesiune de feedback, oral\u0103, a eviden\u021biat c\u0103:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>au respectat asocierea cu elementul corpului omenesc;<\/li>\n<li>au justificat alegerea, prin versuri;<\/li>\n<li>au realizat caligrama;<\/li>\n<li>au lucrat \u00een echip\u0103;<\/li>\n<li>7 echipe din 8 au folosit figuri de stil;<\/li>\n<li>echipa ce n-a folosit figuri de stil nu s-a mobilizat, de fapt, s\u0103 lucreze \u00een echip\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Elevii au ales ochii, urechea, creierul, venele, p\u0103rul, m\u00e2na, nasul pentru reprezent\u0103rile lor. \u00cen discu\u021bia preliminar\u0103, le-am transmis c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 \u0219tie informa\u021bii \u0219tiin\u021bifice despre partea anatomic\u0103 sau organul respective \u0219i au fost de acord.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-9262\" src=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/20200215_nedelcu_pbl_03.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Prima activitate de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare ne-a adus bucurie, elevii aplaud\u00e2nd dup\u0103 fiecare prezentare a produselor lor. V\u0103z\u00e2ndu-le realiz\u0103rile \u0219i ascult\u00e2ndu-le prezent\u0103rile, am avut sentimentul c\u0103 s-a meritat s\u0103 fac munca mea de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare, de cercetare, de g\u00e2ndire, metota PBL fiind ceea ce ni se potrive\u0219te.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Articolul prezint\u0103 prima activitate dintr-un demers didactic pe care \u00eel ilustrez cu metoda Project Based Learning. Plec\u00e2nd de la programa de limba \u0219i literatura rom\u00e2n\u0103, de la cele cinci domenii de con\u021binut, m-am g\u00e2ndit s\u0103 caut o abordare prin care &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/pbl-sau-cum-invat-si-eu-si-elevii\">Cite\u0219te continuarea <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[792,778],"tags":[904],"class_list":["post-9193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-didactica-limbii-si-literaturii-romane","category-metode-didactice","tag-violeta-nedelcu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9193"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9264,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9193\/revisions\/9264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iteach.ro\/experientedidactice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}